基于“精野结合”理念的城市绿地韧性构建探索——以厦门为例
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厦门市绿化中心

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魏道军/1972 年生/ 男/ 四川遂宁人/ 本科/ 厦门市绿化中心(厦门 361004)/ 高级工程师/ 专业方向为园林绿化,从事城市园林绿化建设与管理工作

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TU986

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Exploration on the Construction of Urban Green Space Resilience Based on the Concept of 'Combination of Refinement and Wildness' : A Case Study of Xiamen
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    摘要:

    为应对传统精致绿化资源消耗高、生态功能弱,以及粗放野性绿化难以融入城市功能体系的双重困境,以“精野结合”理念为核心,探索其在构建城市绿地韧性方面的可行路径。通过梳理城市绿地韧性、精致绿化与野性绿化的内涵及相关研究,结合厦门筼筜湖、南湖公园、山海健康步道等实践案例,系统阐释“精中嵌野、野中有精”的空间配置策略、差异化养护标准及再野化措施,形成具有可操作性的韧性构建方案。实践表明,“精野结合”代表城市绿化发展新趋势,标志着从单纯追求视觉整洁的传统模式,向追求生态系统完整性、服务功能高效性与人文体验丰富性综合提升的重大转向。但实践中仍需克服公众认知偏差、技术体系缺失及政策资金约束等挑战,未来应完善技术标准、强化跨部门协同,推动理念普及与实践创新。

    Abstract:

    To address the dual dilemmas of traditional refined greening—characterized by highresource consumption and weak ecological functions—and extensive wild greening,which struggles to integrate into the urban functional system, this study takes the conceptof 'combination of refinement and wildness' as its core to explore feasible paths for itsapplication in building urban green space resilience. By sorting out the connotations andrelevant research of urban green space resilience, refined greening, and wild greening,and integrating practical cases such as Xiamen Yundang Lake, Nanhu Park, and Mountain-Sea Health Trail, the study systematically elaborates on spatial configuration strategies ofwildness embedded in refinement and refinement contained in wildness', differentiatedmaintenance standards, and rewilding measures, thus forming an operable resilienceconstruction plan. Practice shows that the 'combination of refinement and wildness'represents a new trend in urban greening development, marking a major shift from thetraditional model of merely pursuing visual neatness to a comprehensive improvement thatpursues the integrity of ecosystems, the efficiency of service functions, and the richnessof humanistic experiences. However, challenges such as public perception biases, lack oftechnical systems, and policy and funding constraints still need to be overcome in practice.In the future, it is necessary to improve technical standards, strengthen cross-departmentalcollaboration, and promote the popularization of the concept and its application in practice.

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  • 收稿日期:2025-06-23
  • 最后修改日期:2025-10-02
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  • 在线发布日期: 2026-03-02
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