儿童友好视角下小城镇老旧小区公共空间更新实践

Renewal Practice of Public Spaces in Old Residential Areas of Small Towns from a Child-friendly Perspective

摘要:

随着儿童友好城市建设的深入推进，小城镇中老旧小区在多元空间供给、配套设施建设、环境品 质改善及社区治理创新等方面，均不能满足儿童日益多元化的功能需求。基于此，通过研究小城镇儿童友好化建设的相关理论，结合小城镇老旧小区公共空间改造的需求和难点，提出了出行友 好、功能友好、环境友好、益智友好、参与友好 5 个维度的小城镇老旧小区公共空间儿童友好化改造策略，最后以广东省河源市龙川县吉祥童梦公园更新改造进行实例介绍并加以验证。

Abstract:

With the advancement of child-friendly city development, old residential communities in small towns often fail to meet the increasingly diverse functional needs of children in terms of multi-functional space supply, supporting facilities, environmental quality improvement, and innovative community governance. Based on this, this paper conducts theoretical research on child-friendly development in small towns. It combines with the demands and challenges of public space renovation in old residential communities. It proposes a five dimensional child-friendly renovation strategy for public spaces in old residential areas of small towns: travel-friendly, functional-friendly, environment-friendly, intelligence-friendly, and participation-friendly. Finally, the paper presents and validates the strategy through the renewal of the Jixiang Tongmeng Park in Longchuan County, Heyuan City, Guangdong Province.