基于协同治理理论的深圳市社区共建花园发展策略

Development Strategy of Co-building Community Garden in Shenzhen Based on Collaborative Governance Theory

摘要:

社区共建花园是深圳为促进社区营造与社区共治，通过多方参与社会治理，打造的一个全龄友好、多样活力、亲自然的绿色公共空间。基于协同治理理论，建立协同治理机制的分析框架，选取协同共建效果较好的海月社区共建花园为对象，研究其共建过程，提出社区共建花园的发展策略：细化协同共建制度，制定多元化资金参与规则；加大宣传力度，优化参与激励制度；拓宽多元主体参与渠道，建立协同信息平台；健全监督反馈制度，培育全流程专业执行机构。

Abstract:

The Co-building Community Garden(CCG) is an all-age friendly, diverse energetic, nature friendly green public place created in Shenzhen to promote community building and co governance through multi-party participation in social governance. Based on the theory of collaborative governance, this article establishes an analytical framework of collaborative governance mechanism, selects Haiyue CCG with better collaborative co-build effect as the object, studies its co-build process, and proposes the development strategy of CCG as follows: 1) Refine the system of collaborative construction and formulate the rules of participation of diversified funds; 2) Strengthen publicity and optimize the system of incentives for participation; broaden the channels of participation of diversified subjects and set up a collaborative information platform; 3) Improve the system of supervision and feedback, and cultivate a professional executive institution for the whole process.