工业文化传承下的船厂废弃地景观更新研究

Landscape Renewal of Shipyard Wasteland under Industrial Culture Inheritance

摘要:

近年来在文化强国背景下，国家不断推进工业文化保护工作。船厂废弃地作为一类特殊的工业废弃地，其景观更新在置入新功能的同时，对文化的挖掘与表达常常较为浅显和单一，导致其传承效果差。在理论研究与实例分析的基础上，提出船厂废弃地景观更新的原则与方法，首先应充分挖掘与梳理场地工业文化要素，制定分级干预策略，继而对物质要素进行一对一处理，结合多种感官塑造互动式景观空间，并结合场地活动策划。且以南京市金陵船厂为实证对象，根据场地现状、目标定位，综合应用景观更新方法进行设计，将工业文化传承落到实处。

Abstract:

In recent years, the protection of industrial culture has been promoting under the background of Cultural Power. As a special kind of industrial wasteland, the landscape renewal of shipyard wasteland often lacks the combing and expression of culture while introducing new functions, which leads to poor effect of inheritance. On the basis of theoretical research and case analysis, this paper proposes that landscape renewal of shipyard wasteland should first fully explore and sort out the industrial cultural elements of the site, formulate hierarchical intervention strategies, and then deal with the material elements one-to-one, build interactive landscape space by combining multiple senses, and plan site activities. Finally, the paper takes Nanjing Jinling Shipyard as an example to build a riverside leisure cultural park, which is dynamic,ecological and embodies the industrial culture of the shipyard according to the current situation and target positioning of the site.