企业定额在立体绿化全过程造价控制

The Enterprise Quota in the Cost Management of Construction Process of Vertical Greening

摘要:

企业定额是城市建设的新趋势，传统定额淡化了价格机 制在市场中的调节作用。在定额组价模式与实际施工管理脱 节的背景下，优先制定相关企业定额可增加企业在市场中的 竞争力并助力行业发展。通过探讨风景园林行业企业定额编 制的意义，提出企业定额制定的具体方法和动态管理的思路， 以近年实施的立体绿化项目为例，通过分析其工艺及人工消 耗的特殊性和复杂性，提出编制立体绿化施工企业定额时需 要因地制宜，重点关注人工消耗定额。同时提出编制、实施 企业定额过程中的存在的问题及相关建议。

Abstract:

Enterprise quota is a new trend of urban construction.The traditional quota has weakened the regulating effect of price mechanism in the market. In the context of the disconnection between the quota group price model and the actual construction management, the priority of making relevant enterprise quotas can increase the competitiveness of enterprises in the market and help the development of the industry. By exploring the meaning of landscape architecture industry enterprise quota establishment,specific methods and dynamic management thinking are put forward. Based on the implementation of the vertical greening projects in recent years, by analyzing the particularity and complexity of its process and labor consumption, this paper suggests that enterprise quota should adjust measures to local conditions and focus on the human consumption quota. It also puts forward the existing problems and relevant suggestions in the process of establishing and implementing the enterprise quota.