Abstract:Based on SWOT analysis, taking Guanyegeng section of Yuegan ancient road as an example, this paper summarizes the advantages and disadvantages of carrying out natural education, and analyzes the opportunities and challenges that the natural education of the South China Historical Trail may face. In addition, based on the current situation, the paper puts forward some suggestions and strategies on the development of natural education. Firstly, it is proposed to increase propagandist?strength so as to enhance the output of local culture, and extract the theme elements of natural education based on the characteristics of local culture. Secondly, the development of a local characteristic natural ducation brand should take serving the primary and middle school students as the core orientation of natural education of ancient roads, with the cultivation of participants’ awareness of protecting environment as the first priority, and combine the resources of ancient road, so as to improve the attraction of natural education of ancient roads. Thirdly, integrating regional resources and developing comprehensive tourism can form surrounding linkages and enhance the radiation effect of natural education on ancient roads. Finally, it is essential to carry out a comprehensive survey of industrial resources and plan development strategies according to local conditions.