伊春市新城公园地域性景观的低成本营造策略

The Low-cost Construction Strategy of Regional Landscape of Xincheng Park in Yichun City

摘要:

以伊春市新城公园规划设计为例，探索以低成本策略营造地域性景观的园林设计方法。从设计主题、地形整理、植物配置、景观小品、材料应用、设计尺度等方面研究地域性文化与景观的表达。从废弃物的景观化再利用、低干预的叠山理水、高绿地率和高植被覆盖率的绿化种植、传统的原木加工技艺以及“留白”的形式打造冬夏转换的平台5个方面探索低成本园林设计的策略。设计师应当融入当地社会生活，设计时要建立在对区域环境背景全面掌握的基础上，才能使低成本园林策略更适合于地域性景观的营造。

Abstract:

Taking the planning and design of Xincheng Park in Yichun City as an example, this paper explores garden design methods that create regional landscapes with low-cost strategies. First, the paper studies the expression of regional culture and landscape from design theme, terrain arrangement, plant configuration, landscape sketches, material application, and design scale. Secondly, the strategies of low-cost garden design are explored from five aspects: the landscape reuse of waste, low-intervention stacked mountain water management, high green space ratio, green planting with high green coverage ratio, traditional log processing techniques, and leaving space to create a platform for winter and summer conversion. Finally, the paper summarizes that the low-cost garden strategy is more suitable for the construction of regional landscapes, and proposes that low-cost gardens design should be based on a comprehensive grasp of regional environmental background and designers should integrate into local social life.